Ubushyuhe bwa Pompe Ubwoko bwa firigo hamwe nubushake bwo kwakirwa kwisi
Gutondekanya na firigo
Amapompe ashyushye yakozwe hamwe na firigo zitandukanye, buri kimwe gitanga imikorere idasanzwe, ingaruka zidukikije, hamwe nibitekerezo byumutekano:
- R290 (Propane): Firigo isanzwe izwiho gukoresha ingufu zidasanzwe hamwe na ultra-low Global Warming Potential (GWP) ya 3 gusa.Nubwo ikora neza muri sisitemu zo murugo nubucuruzi, R290 irashya kandi isaba protocole yumutekano ikomeye.
- R32: Mbere bikunzwe muri sisitemu yubucuruzi ituye kandi yoroheje, R32 igaragaramo ingufu zingirakamaro hamwe nibisabwa byumuvuduko muke. Nyamara, GWP yayo ya 657 ituma idakomeza kurengera ibidukikije, bigatuma kugabanuka kwayo gahoro gahoro.
- R410A: Yahawe agaciro kubwo kudakongoka hamwe nubushobozi bukomeye bwo gukonjesha / gushyushya munsi yumuvuduko mwinshi. Nuburyo bwizewe bwa tekiniki, R410A iragenda ikurwaho kubera GWP yo hejuru ya 2088 hamwe n’ibidukikije.
- R407C: Akenshi byatoranijwe kugirango bisubiremo sisitemu ya kera ya HVAC, R407C itanga imikorere myiza hamwe na GWP itagereranywa ya 1774. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije bituma isoko risohoka buhoro buhoro.
- R134A: Azwiho gutuza no gukwira mu nganda-cyane cyane aho hakenewe ubushyuhe bwo hagati-kugeza hasi. GWP yayo yo muri 1430, ariko, ihindura icyerekezo cyicyatsi kibisi nka R290.
Inkunga yisi yose yo gushyushya pompe
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Ubwongereza butanga inkunga ingana na 5,000 yama pound yo gushyiramo pompe yubushyuhe bwo mu kirere na 6000 for sisitemu yo mu butaka. Izi nkunga zireba inyubako nshya n'imishinga yo kuvugurura.
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Muri Noruveje, banyiri amazu hamwe nabateza imbere barashobora kungukirwa ninkunga igera ku € 1.000 yo gushiraho pompe yubushyuhe buturuka ku butaka, haba mumitungo mishya cyangwa retrofits.
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Porutugali itanga kwishyura amafaranga agera kuri 85% yo kwishyiriraho, ntarengwa ntarengwa € 2500 (ukuyemo TVA). Iyi nkunga ireba inyubako nshya zubatswe kandi zisanzwe.
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Irlande itanga inkunga kuva mu 2021, harimo € 3.500 yo kuvoma ubushyuhe bwo mu kirere no mu kirere, na € 4.500 kuri sisitemu yo mu kirere cyangwa ku butaka bwashyizwe mu nzu. Kubikoresho byuzuye byuzuye bihuza sisitemu nyinshi, inkunga igera kuri € 6.500 irahari.
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Hanyuma, Ubudage butanga inkunga ikomeye yo gushyiramo retrofit yubushyuhe bwa pompe yubushyuhe buturuka mu kirere, inkunga ikava ku € 15,000 kugeza 18,000. Iyi gahunda ifite agaciro guhera 2030, ishimangira ubudage bwiyemeje gukemura ibibazo birambye.
Nigute ushobora guhitamo pompe yubushyuhe bwuzuye murugo rwawe
Guhitamo ubushyuhe bukwiye burashobora kumva birenze, cyane hamwe na moderi nyinshi nibiranga isoko. Kugirango ushore imari muri sisitemu itanga ihumure, imikorere, no kuramba, wibande kuri ibi bitandatu byingenzi.
1. Huza ikirere cyawe
Ntabwo buri pompe yubushyuhe iruta ubushyuhe bukabije. Niba utuye mukarere gahora kamanuka munsi yubukonje, shakisha igice cyagenwe kugirango gikore neza. Izi moderi zigumana imikorere myiza nubwo ubushyuhe bwo hanze bwagabanutse, bikumira inshuro nyinshi kandi bikagira ubushyuhe bwizewe mugihe cyitumba.
2. Gereranya amanota meza
Ibirango bikora neza bikubwira umubare wo gushyushya cyangwa gukonjesha ubona kuri buri mashanyarazi yakoreshejwe.
- REBA (Ikigereranyo cyingufu zingirakamaro) gipima imikorere yo gukonjesha.
- HSPF (Gushyushya Ibihe Byibihe) bipima ubushyuhe.
- COP (Coefficient of Performance) yerekana imbaraga muri rusange guhinduka muburyo bwombi.
Umubare munini kuri buri metricike uhindurwamo fagitire zingirakamaro kandi ugabanye ibirenge bya karubone.
3. Reba Urwego Urusaku
Urwego rwijwi rwimbere no hanze rushobora gukora cyangwa guhagarika ubuzima bwawe - cyane cyane mubaturanyi cyangwa ahantu hacururizwa amajwi. Shakisha icyitegererezo gifite amanota make ya decibel hamwe nijwi ryerekana amajwi nka compressor compressor iziritse hamwe na vibrasiyo igabanya imisozi.
4. Hitamo Firigo Yangiza Ibidukikije
Mugihe amabwiriza akomera kandi ubumenyi bwibidukikije bugenda bwiyongera, ubwoko bwa firigo ni ngombwa kuruta mbere hose. Firigo karemano nka R290 (propane) irata ultra-low Global Warming Potential, mugihe ibintu byinshi bishaje bigenda bivaho. Gushyira imbere firigo yicyatsi ntigaragaza gusa igishoro cyawe ahubwo ifasha no gukumira ibyuka bihumanya ikirere.
5. Hitamo tekinoroji ya Inverter
Ubushuhe bwa pompe busanzwe buzunguruka no kuzimya imbaraga zose, bigatera ubushyuhe guhindagurika no kwambara. Inverter-itwara ibice, bitandukanye, ihindure compressor yihuta kugirango ihuze ibisabwa. Iri hinduka rihoraho ritanga ihumure rihamye, kugabanya gukoresha ingufu, hamwe nigihe kirekire cyibikoresho.
6. Ingano-Iburyo Sisitemu yawe
Pompe idashyizwe kumurongo izakora idahagarara, irwanira kugera kubushyuhe bwashyizweho, mugihe igice kinini kizunguruka kenshi kandi binanirwa kwangiza neza. Kora imibare irambuye yimitwaro - gushishoza mumashusho y'urugo rwawe, ubwiza bwimyororokere, agace kidirishya, nikirere cyaho - kugirango ugaragaze ubushobozi bwiza. Kubuyobozi bwinzobere, baza abahanga bazwi cyangwa abashinzwe kwishyiriraho ibyemezo bashobora guhuza ibyifuzo kubyo ukeneye.
Mugihe usuzumye ikirere gikwiye, igipimo cyiza, imikorere ya acoustic, guhitamo firigo, ubushobozi bwa inverter, hamwe nubunini bwa sisitemu, uzaba uri munzira yo guhitamo pompe yubushyuhe ituma urugo rwawe ruba rwiza, fagitire zingufu zawe, hamwe nibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije.
Menyesha serivisi ya Hien abakiriya kugirango uhitemo pompe ikwiye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-01-2025